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Helios Towers: The 97% Solution — Why Data Demand Bolsters the Tower Case

Record tenancy growth and a maiden dividend come with a physics lesson: satellites complement, not replace, the terrestrial network.
HTWS.L · Earnings Call · 2026-07-30

A Record First Half, and a Milestone Dividend

Helios Towers delivered a "strong set of financial results" with record tenancy additions of over 2,500 in H1, driving 11% revenue growth, 14% EBITDA growth, and a 52% jump in recurring free cash flow. The company also announced its inaugural interim dividend of 0.6 pence per share. This is a clear signal that the Impact 2030 capital allocation framework is delivering: growth, deleveraging, and shareholder returns. “We are really pleased with the strong set of financial results we put out today, where we've taken the strong momentum from Q1 into Q2.” — Manjit Dhillon, Chief Financial Officer · 2026-07-30 The upgraded guidance to 3,500-4,000 tenancy additions reflects accelerating demand from customers investing to meet skyrocketing data consumption. The deep dive in the presentation is not just a slide; it's a strategic argument. Management went out of its way to explain, with a live torch demonstration, why satellites are no threat to towers. “Third, satellite technology should be viewed as complementary to terrestrial.” — Tom Greenwood, Chief Executive Officer · 2026-07-30 The physics is stark: a satellite beam at 350 km spreads to a ~14 km footprint, concentrating capacity over a vast area, whereas a terrestrial cell focuses all its energy into a few hundred meters. The conclusion: terrestrial networks will carry 97% of the 12x growth in data consumption by 2040. This is precisely why the company estimates a 72,000 additional tenancy opportunity across its nine markets.

The Physics of Capacity: Why Towers Win in the End

The technical argument is a counter to the recurring investor question about satellite technology disruption. In the Q&A, David Wright probed about Starlink's V3 satellites, and the management team, led by former Bell Labs President Marcus Weldon, clarified the fundamental limits. “Terrestrial networks use a combination of frequencies. Some give you lower capacity but very good coverage. Some give you higher capacity, less coverage. Satellite doesn't have a problem with coverage because it makes very nice large spots, but has a capacity problem because the beam or the signal is so far away.” — Unknown Executive · 2026-07-30 This is a powerful defense of the tower model: satellites simply cannot match the density and capacity required for urban and even suburban demand. The real opportunity, as CFO Manjit Dhillon noted, is that backhaul connection can enable new towers in previously uneconomic locations, expanding the addressable market rather than shrinking it.

Capital Allocation: The Compounding Sweet Spot

The company's capital discipline is also on display. With leverage down to 3.4x and over $500 million in liquidity, Helios is positioned to fund the upgraded discretionary capex of $215-245 million while continuing buybacks and now dividends. The $250 million undrawn term loan provides flexibility for the March 2027 convertible bond maturity. “The important point here is that these priorities are mutually reinforcing. Strong operating cash generation enables us to continue investing for growth while simultaneously strengthening the balance sheet and increasing our shareholder returns.” — Tom Greenwood, Chief Executive Officer · 2026-07-30 This is exactly the message from prior calls, where Tom Greenwood emphasized organic growth as the top priority. “We've got great organic demand. There's a lot going on in our markets in terms of network expansion, network densification, technology upgrades.” — Thomas Francis Greenwood, CEO · 2025-08-01 And the ROIC trajectory remains intact, with management repeatedly guiding to ~100bps annual improvement. “I think in regards to ROIC, we’re expecting to continue to add roughly 100 bps per year for the foreseeable.” — Tom Greenwood, Group CEO · 2025-05-10 The change here is not a pivot but a deepening of conviction. Helios Towers is not just reporting numbers; it's teaching investors the physics of why its business model is durable. The maiden dividend is the proof that the cash compounding machine is now returning capital.

Helios Towers is therefore very well positioned to deliver on this opportunity. We have leading market positions, a world-class operating platform and team, strong customer relationships, and a disciplined capital allocation framework that enables us to turn this market demand into growth for our customers, improve connectivity for the communities we serve, and deliver attractive growth and returns for our investors.