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Newmont's cash machine hums, but oil prices tug on the cost line

Record free cash flow and a resurgent share-buyback engine meet a new cost-pressure watch
NEM · Earnings Call · 2026-07-23

A bull-market quarter

Newmont's second quarter of 2026 reads like a masterclass in operating leverage. With the realized gold price up roughly one-third year-over-year, the company converted its stable production into a record $2.2 billion of free cash flow — $2.2B in FCF, up 27% sequentially — while keeping all-in sustaining costs (~$1,621/oz) comfortably below guidance. The story is straightforward: “Year-over-year, our realized gold price increased by approximately $1,100 per ounce or about 33%, while absolute cost applicable to sales increased just 4%.” — Brian Tabolt, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer · 2026-07-23 That spread is the entire thesis — and it is confirmed by the margin expansion we see in the fundamentals. Operating margin jumped to 62.7% in the period, a 13.4pp y/y gain. But the quarter also introduced a fresh concern: the re-inflation of energy costs. As oil spilled past $100 a barrel, CFO Brian Tabolt was careful to frame this as "monitoring," not macro alarm: “we are watching and monitoring cost pressures across the business.” — Brian Tabolt, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer · 2026-07-23 This is the theme to watch in the back half — the exact cost pressure management flagged as a potential offset to productivity gains.

Capital returns accelerate

The balance-sheet story is equally notable. Newmont ended the quarter with $3.4 billion of net cash, above its target range, and has now repurchased ~100 million shares (~9% of shares outstanding) since the program began. The company returned more than 80% of free cash flow in the quarter. Crucially, the new capital-allocation framework (introduced only months ago) is also starting to drive dividend mechanics: the formula would support a $0.27 quarterly dividend at the next annual review, up $0.01. CFO Tabolt: “Based on the repurchases completed to date, the formula under our framework would support a quarterly dividend of $0.27 per share... $0.01 above the current quarterly dividend.” — Brian Tabolt, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer · 2026-07-23 The company is explicitly using excess cash to buy back stock — and the authorization still has $4.3B headroom. This is a strategic pivot from last year's asset-sale-led capital returns to a cash-flow-driven, largely buyback-centric model. The framework itself — capital allocation framework — has been a recurring theme in the last three calls, but the explicit dividend-increase formula is new.

The cost watch: oil is the single biggest variable

On the cost call, management was transparent: every $10/barrel change in oil moves full-year costs by ~$60 million, and the Q2 CAS increase already reflects $100/barrel averages. The productivity program — parking nearly 50 mining units, improving underground loaded time at Cerro Negro by ~15%, etc. — is working, but the risk is that Oil price extends its run. As Tabolt put it, there is "a bit of a lag in terms of when the price of oil hits our diesel," and energy costs are flowing into explosives, cyanide, and grinding media. The company still expects to land inside guidance, but the margin of safety is thin. What's new here is the explicit quantification: the $60M per $10 oil sensitivity, plus the acknowledgment of indirect-cost pass-through. Prior calls touched on oil but often as a passive "monitoring" — now it's a named risk factor. “we have not seen the full impact coming through on increased fuel cost” — Natascha Viljoen, President and Chief Executive Officer · 2026-04-23 was the refrain in April; now management is quantifying it.

Growth: Red Chris and brownfields carry the baton

On the development side, the quarter brought genuine momentum. The Red Chris block cave received key regulatory approvals from British Columbia (with an amended Environmental Assessment Certificate via consent with the Tahltan Nation), and the feasibility study remains on track for a Board decision later this year. That makes Red Chris the clearest candidate for new development capital, with brownfield opportunity across the rest of the portfolio — Lihir's Nearshore Barrier, Cerro Negro's expansion, and near-mine finds at Brucejack and Merian. As Natascha Viljoen told analysts: “we see predominantly the outstanding work on PC1-2 as we think PC2-3... the plan is for PC2-3 to still be handed over to the production team with the last drawbells here at the end of this year.” — Natascha Viljoen, President and Chief Executive Officer · 2026-07-23 The cave establishment at Cadia is staged to resume later this year, with the operating caves already back online. Yet the critical read-across is cost: Red Chris capital costs are expected to be higher than the original Newcrest estimates, and the company is explicitly de-risking the project (post fall-of-ground redesign, "our engineering and capital cost is appropriate for what we are building"). That capital discipline is a consistent theme in the prior calls. In the February call, Natascha said the company would only hold itself accountable to a capital estimate it could deliver: “by the time we give you an estimate on capital, it will be an estimate that we will hold ourselves accountable for.” — Natascha Viljoen, President and Chief Executive Officer · 2026-02-19

if we have to delay a month or 3 to make sure that we get everything right and that we've closed out on all of our items, that is something we will do. But when we get back to the market, make the commitment of the capital allocation, we will make sure that we can deliver against it both in time and capital.

That quote captures the discipline at the heart of the Red Chris decision. As the company enters the back half, the tension is between a gold bull market that keeps generating cash and an oil price that could mute the productivity gains. The market will watch whether Newmont can hold its cost guidance while buying back stock at pace.