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NFI Group's Strong Q2 Signals a Turn: Raised Guidance, Record Aftermarket, and Deleveraging

Bus maker's operational recovery drives margin expansion and positive net earnings, but World Cup lift and tariff uncertainty temper the outlook.
NFI.TO · Earnings Call · 2026-08-07

A Quarter of Inflection

NFI Group's second quarter of 2026 was a clear inflection point. Revenue climbed 18.6% to $1.03 billion, adjusted EBITDA jumped 47% to $104 million, and net earnings turned positive at $17.4 million versus a loss of $160.8 million a year earlier. The company upgraded its 2026 adjusted EBITDA guidance range to $385–415 million, a 15–24% increase from 2025, reflecting confidence that the operational momentum can be sustained.

Q2 was a strong quarter with revenue and adjusted EBITDA growth, positive net earnings and strong cash generation.

John Sapp, President and Chief Executive Officer · 2026-08-07

Execution and Overhead Absorption

The core of this improvement is operational. CEO John Sapp noted that the quarter benefited from “continued improvement in our unit economics from the conversion of backlog supported by higher overhead absorption” — John Sapp, President and Chief Executive Officer · 2026-08-07 – a theme that has recurred across recent quarters but is now translating into hard numbers. Manufacturing gross margin expanded to 11.5% of revenue, and the segment's LTM adjusted EBITDA reached a record $276 million. The work to clear work-in-process inventory and stabilize supply chains is paying off, though the company acknowledges there is still room to improve labor efficiency and supplier performance. Overhead absorption was a key driver, and it shows up in the improving EBITDA per unit trajectory. While the company cautions about quarterly mix, the overall direction is clear: volume, better pricing, and stronger fixed-cost leverage are compounding.

Aftermarket's World Cup Moment

The aftermarket business was a standout, delivering a record quarter with gross margin leaping to 31.4% of revenue. The FIFA World Cup gave a significant boost to parts and service demand, particularly from transit agencies serving the event. However, that timing creates a potential overhang. As Sapp explained, “key transit agencies that had that World Cup impact, we may see some reduction in terms of their needs in the second half as they bought ahead” — John Sapp, President and Chief Executive Officer · 2026-08-07. This is a classic World Cup–induced pull forward, and management is deliberately not baking the elevated run rate into guidance for the rest of the year.

Deleveraging and Balance Sheet Strength

NFI ended the quarter with liquidity of $520 million and total leverage at 2.81x, down from 4.9x a year ago. The company completed two key financing moves post-quarter: extending its first-lien facility to 2030 and issuing CAD 350 million of 6.625% senior unsecured notes due 2033. CFO Brian Dewsnup noted the proceeds were used to repay higher-cost debt and position the company for the January 2027 convertible debenture maturity. The path to the 1.5–2.5x leverage target is on track, supported by cash generation from working capital unwinds and sustained profitability.

Demand: Aging Fleets and Policy Support

The demand environment remains robust, underpinned by an aging public fleet. Sapp highlighted that “with roughly 40% of the fleet now over the anticipated life for the buses themselves, that is driving the need for continued pursuit of new buses” — John Sapp, President and Chief Executive Officer · 2026-08-07. Active bids in North America are up 6% year-over-year, and the total backlog stands at 14,483 equivalent units valued at $12.5 billion. The Build America 250 Act remains a policy focus with strong bipartisan support, though its timing is uncertain. The company is also monitoring tariff negotiations: “We are very transparent and open with all of our customers that it's coming” — Paul Soubry, President and Chief Executive Officer · 2025-05-09 (from a prior call), reflecting a persistent theme across the industry. The global keyword cluster around tariff refunds is directly relevant here, as NFI is actively managing IEEPA refunds and pricing adjustments.

Risks Ahead

Despite the strong quarter, there are watch items. Q3 is typically a slower period due to summer shutdowns, and the company expects a modest sequential decline in deliveries. The U.K. market remains challenging, with Alexander Dennis undergoing restructuring. The battery recall is progressing – 49 buses completed to date – but will continue to consume cash. Tariff policy remains fluid, and any escalation could pressure margins or demand. Still, the overall trajectory is positive. With a stronger balance sheet, record aftermarket performance, and a clear path to its leverage targets, NFI is demonstrating that its operational turnaround is not just a quarter's story but a sustainable one.